Throat Treatment

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Our Throat Department

From innocuous common colds to nagging sinusitis to bothersome growths inside the nose (polyps), we have all seen .

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Our Throat Services

TRACHEOSTOMY Tracheostomy is making an opening on the anterior wall of the trachea for establishing an airway.

Classification of Tracheostomy: It is the deviation of the nasal septum to one side of nasal cavity. Hence, the patient may have recurrent blockage of one nostril. Septal deviations, though common, require to be treated only if they produce symptoms affecting nasal functions and blocking the osteomeatal complex.

FOREIGN BODY NOSEI. Depending on the site II. On Clinical status of patient III. Duration IV. Mini tracheostomy V. Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy .

INDICATIONS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS OF TONSILLECTOMY:

  • Chronic tonsillitis: Patients having recurrent attacks of acute tonsillitis of more than 4-6 attacks per year.
  • Peritonsillar abscess (Quinsy): 4 -6 weeks after drainage of the Quinsy, tonsillectomy is advocated.
  • Sleep apnoea syndrome due to enlarged tonsils.
  • POST-OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF TRACHEOSTOMY:Complications of tracheostomy are numerous but can be minimized if carefully performed, with good postoperative care.

    • Immediate: They present before or at termination of the surgery
    • Bleeding commonly from the thyroid isthmus, anterior jugular and inferior thyroid veins.
    • Apnea due to loss of hypoxic respiratory stimulation.
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    ETHMOIDAL POLYPS Definition: Ethmoidal polyps are multiple, bilateral, painless, pearly white, grape like masses arising from the ethmoidal air cells

    Aetiology:

    • Age: Can occur at any age.
    • Sex: Both sexes are equally affected
    • Allergy: Usually allergic origin. .
    • Chronic rhinosinusitis..

    POSTERIOR NASAL PACKING Posterior nasal packing is a procedure that is helpful in those cases of nasal bleeding where anterior nasal packing alone has failed to control the bleeding. It is normally done under general anesthesia.

    Indications:

  • Post adenoidectomy bleeding.
  • Post angiofibroma excision bleeding from the nasopharyngeal area. .
  • Epistaxis not controllable by anterior nasal packing.
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